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Arthroscopic Osteophyte Removal (Elbow)

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Minimally Invasive Surgery for Bone Spur Relief and Improved Elbow Movement

Osteophytes, commonly known as bone spurs, are bony growths that can form within joints as a response to long-term stress, wear, or inflammation. In the elbow, these growths may limit movement, cause pain, and interfere with daily activities. When symptoms become persistent or affect your quality of life, surgical removal may be considered.

Dr Ben McGrath performs arthroscopic osteophyte removal using minimally invasive techniques to relieve discomfort and restore smoother elbow movement.

What Are Osteophytes?

Osteophytes are extra pieces of bone that develop around joints in response to arthritis, injury, or overuse. While some bone spurs do not cause symptoms, those in the elbow can press against soft tissues or block normal movement, particularly when extending or bending the arm.

In active individuals or athletes, bone spurs may limit performance or cause pain during throwing or weight-bearing activities.

Common Causes of Bone Spurs in the Elbow

  • Osteoarthritis, where the cartilage in the joint wears down over time, leading to bony overgrowth

  • Repetitive strain or overuse, particularly in athletes or manual workers

  • Previous elbow injuries, such as fractures or dislocations

  • Elbow impingement, where bone spurs block or catch on other structures during movement

Symptoms That May Suggest Elbow Osteophytes

  • Pain when bending or straightening the elbow

  • A hard stopping point or “blocking” sensation with movement

  • Clicking or catching in the joint

  • Loss of range of motion

  • Swelling or inflammation around the elbow

  • Difficulty performing physical tasks or sports movements

When Arthroscopic Osteophyte Removal (Elbow) May Be Recommended

Dr McGrath may recommend surgical removal of bone spurs if:

  • Non-surgical treatments such as physiotherapy or medications are no longer effective

  • Your elbow movement is becoming increasingly restricted

  • Bone spurs are causing mechanical symptoms such as catching or joint locking

  • Pain is interfering with work, sport, or daily activities

  • Imaging confirms the presence of osteophytes contributing to your symptoms

The Arthroscopic Osteophyte Removal Surgical Procedure

Arthroscopic surgery involves the use of a small camera and fine instruments inserted through keyhole incisions around the elbow. During the procedure:

  1. A camera provides a clear view of the inside of the elbow joint

  2. Bone spurs are located and gently removed or shaved down

  3. Any additional damage or inflammation may also be addressed if needed

This minimally invasive approach allows Dr McGrath to access and treat affected areas while preserving surrounding healthy tissue.

Potential Benefits of Arthroscopic Elbow Surgery

  • Small incisions with minimal disruption to tissue

  • Reduced recovery time compared to traditional open surgery

  • Improved elbow mobility

  • Relief from painful impingement or joint catching

  • May delay the progression of arthritis in some patients

This procedure is often performed as day surgery, allowing patients to return home on the same day.

Recovery Following Arthroscopic Osteophyte Removal

Recovery following arthroscopic osteophyte removal varies depending on the extent of bone spur growth and the overall condition of the joint. Most patients can expect:

  • A short period of rest followed by gradual reintroduction of movement

  • Use of a sling for comfort (if needed)

  • Pain and swelling management with medications

  • A structured physiotherapy plan to restore movement and strength

  • Return to daily activities within a few weeks

  • Return to sport or heavier activities over time, depending on recovery

Dr McGrath will monitor your progress closely and adjust your recovery plan based on your needs and goals.

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